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May 30, 2026

Hiring an Architect for New Construction vs. Renovation: What Is Different?

Working with an architect feels different depending on whether you are building from scratch or renovating an existing home. Understanding those differences helps you prepare for the process and set realistic expectations.

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New Construction: Starting from a Blank Page

New construction projects give the architect maximum creative freedom — there is no existing structure to work around. The process typically involves:

  • Site analysis: views, solar, topography, access, utilities
  • Full design from scratch: floor plan, massing, exterior, systems
  • Complete permit drawings without reference to existing conditions
  • More predictable construction cost because there are no unknowns inside existing walls

Architect fee: Typically 10-15% of construction cost for full residential service
Total timeline: 18-30 months from design to move-in

Renovation: Designing Within Constraints

Renovation projects require understanding the existing building before designing. This adds steps:

  • Existing conditions survey: measuring and documenting the existing home
  • Structural investigation: understanding what can and cannot be changed
  • Integration: making new work connect seamlessly with old
  • Discovery risk: existing conditions may not match expectations once walls are opened

Architect fee: Often higher percentage (12-18%) because renovation design is more complex per square foot
Total timeline: 12-20 months depending on scope

The Key Difference

New construction is about opportunity — you can do anything the site and zoning allow. Renovation is about problem-solving — how to get from what exists to what you want. Both require an experienced architect, but the design process is fundamentally different.

Piper Cole Architects has extensive experience in both new construction and renovation across the Seattle metro area. Free consultation — call 425-753-6452.

DM
David Meade, AIA, NCARB
Principal Architect, Piper Cole Architects · Kirkland, WA

David Meade is a licensed architect (AIA, NCARB) with 25+ years of residential design experience across the Seattle Eastside. He has designed custom homes, additions, and ADUs in Kirkland, Bellevue, Redmond, and Seattle. Learn more about David →

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